Uzbekistan is a country in Central Asia (known as the Republic of Uzbekistan), located between the main rivers of the "ancient Mesopotamia" of Central Asia such as the Amudarya and the Syrdarya, with a total area of ​​448.9 thousand square kilometers.

The country is in the center of such Central Asian countries as Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan. The permanent population of Uzbekistan exceeded 35 million in 2021.

Uzbekistan has very favorable natural and geographical conditions among the Central Asian states, which is why it is very important for international transport. Furthermore, most of the territory of Uzbekistan is lowland. The most important of them is the Turan plain. In the east and northeast of the country are the Tien Shan and Pamir mountain ranges (the highest point in the country is 4643 m). It should be noted that Kyzylkum, the largest desert in Central Asia, also occupies a large part of Uzbekistan, and today tourist routes have already been opened in this desert region, serving domestic and foreign tourism.

Uzbekistan's climate is highly variable continental, with significant annual temperature differences. In winter the temperature can go down to -6 -8ºC in January and in summer it can go up to 40 42ºC in July. The climate is dry so temperatures are not exactly the same as in high humidity countries and tourists can travel throughout Uzbekistan throughout the year, even in the hottest and coldest months.

The country is very rich in natural resources. It is confirmed that Uzbekistan is the leader not only among the CIS countries, but also in the world in terms of mineral reserves such as gold, uranium, copper, natural gas, tungsten, potassium salts, phosphorites, kaolin.

Also, Uzbekistan has a very good position in the agricultural sector. It is no secret that the country is one of the leading countries in the world, especially in the production of cotton and silk products and their export to world markets. It is also famous for growing a variety of sweet and natural fruits and vegetables, which are now exported to Europe and Asia.

Nowadays Uzbekistan is one of the fastest growing countries in the field of tourism and also in this area it is attracting the world's attention with its rapid development. Especially in recent years, the country has done a lot of systematic work in the field of tourism, so the number of domestic and international flights is growing day by day. Uzbekistan has a history of thousands of years among the countries of the world with ancient and legendary cities with many historical and architectural monuments. Especially its famous cities like Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva, Shahrisabs and Tashkent which are always in the center of world attention. For many centuries Uzbekistan was the trading center of the Great Silk Road, one of the favorite places for caravans, merchants and travelers. It is also home to ancient famous invaders such as Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan, Amir Temur and apart from the ancient Greeks, Persians, Arabs, Mongols, Turks and Russians. In recent years Uzbekistan has become one of the most fascinating tourist destinations for its beautiful history, architecture, culture and nature. In 2019 it was recognized as one of the 10 most exotic and exciting new destinations in the world.